Sunday, December 29, 2019

Essay on Jacob Zuma - 1602 Words

Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma wasborn on April 12, 1942. He is today the President of South Africa – elected by the majority ANC in Parliament after 2009 general election. He is also the President of the African National Congress, which is the governing political party. He served as Deputy President to Thabo Mbeki from 1999-2005. He is also recognized by his initials, JZ, and clan name Msholozi. He became President of ANC on 18 December 2007 when he defeated incumbent Thabo Mbeki. Zuma was a member of South African Communist party and even served on Politburo – the executive decision-making body, in the 1960s. He was charged with rape in 2005 and acquitted. He fought several legal battles for racketeering and corruption charges by the NPA†¦show more content†¦Zuma joined the South African Communist Party in 1963. That same year, he was arrested along with 45 other recruits near Zeerust, in western Transvaal, currently part of Northwest Province. He was convicted o f conspiring to overthrow the minority white apartheid government. He was then sentenced to 10 years imprisonment, which he spent in Robben Island with Nelson Mandela and other notable ANC leaders who were also in prison at the time. Zuma served as a referee for prisoners’ association football games in prison. After his release, Zuma was instrumental in the re-establishment of ANC underground structures in the Natal province. He first left SA in 1975, to meet Thabo Mbeki in Swaziland, and then proceeded to Mozambique where he dealt with thousands of exiles after the wake of the Soweto Uprising. Zuma stayed abroad on exile himself. The Soweto uprisings or riots were a series of clashes in Soweto, South Africa on June 16, 1976, between black youths and South African authorities that led to the deaths of 23 people on the first day. The protests continued until the end of the year, by which time over 500 were killed, mostly black and young. Theprotests that led to the riots grew over policies of the National Party and its apartheid government. In 1997, Zuma became a member of the ANC National Executive Committee. He also served as the Deputy Chief Representative of the ANC in Mozambique – a position he held until the signing of the Nkomati Accord between theShow MoreRelatedThe Global Economic and Political Implications of the South African 2014 General Elections1164 Words   |  5 PagesPresident Jacob Zuma in February 2014, the president stated that the country has intervened in the mining sector because of its importance as a key job driver (Zuma, 2014). The president also stated that mining is South Africa’s biggest earner of foreign exchange (Zuma, 2014). Mining also has an importance as a supplier of inputs to our economy and the economies of other countries around the globe (Zuma, 2014). The president stated explicitly that South Africa needs a mining sector that works (Zuma, 2014)Read MoreThe Apartheid Of South Africa Essay788 Words   |  4 PagesSouth Africa, after experiencing the apartheid, is trying their best to overcome the apartheid. Now, the country even has its own leader. He is Jacob Zuma. It is already his second term as a president.( News, B. (2016, August 5)) The country went over a lot of things, and the history of democratic political system is not very long for them. English and Dutch colonized South Africa in the seventeenth century. After South Africa got its independence from England, Afrikaner National Party became a majorityRead MoreFreedom Of Choice : South Africa1241 Words   |  5 Pagescontrast, has no issues of unemployment since all utilitarians strive for achieving maximum utility, whilst all also receive equal opportunity which has not yet been achieved in South Africa. In the State of the Nation Address (SONA), President Jacob Zuma highlighted that one of the key issues the South African economy is facing is that there are small groups of people that control majority of the economy which leads to a high level of inequailty, therfore by using Utilitarian ideas we can createRead MoreAnalysis of South Africa Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pagesin the same age group. The death rate per 1,000 people for males is 474 and for females it is 407 people (WHO, 2013). Government South Africa’s government is a Republic and ran by the current president Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma (Republic of South Africa, 2013, government leaders). President Zuma was elected in 2009 by the deputy of ministers. Since the government is a republic, the elected deputies vote on legislation and not the people themselves. There are currently 32 deputy of ministers thatRead MoreSouth Africas Foreign Policy And National Security Concerns Over The Ongoing Conflict1944 Words   |  8 PagesJohannesburg-based Africa-Middle East Center, stated, â€Å"It is a matter of principle that South Africa sticks by its position†. (CITATION) South Africa does not waiver on their policies in regards to the Syrian conflict. In late 2015, South African President Jacob Zuma proclaimed, â€Å"To achieve lasting peace in Syria, the international community must reject all calls for regime change in that country†. He also added, â€Å"The international community must not support external military interference or any action in SyriaRead MoreForeign Policy : The Transition Of Democracy1039 Words   |  5 Pagessystem both in the United Nations (UN) and African Union (AU). In terms of economic strength President Zuma has changed the patterns of global economic strength by pursuing South Africa’s membership with BRICS grouping. For example, another positive stride foreign policy has made is, the establishment of promoting national interest through foreign engagements. Current South African presidents Jacob Zuma’s foreign policy team announced that South Africa’s foreign policy would be based on advancin g theRead MoreMission in Burundi: South Africas Voice of Solidarity2481 Words   |  10 PagesPalipehutu-FNL did not participate in the negotiations and the fact that not all participants signed the Arusha Peace and Reconciliation Agreement. Since the agreement was not binding all, the violence continued. BURUNDI PROCESS-Post-conflict Peace-building-Zuma After the peacemaking Arusha agreement was done, there was the next stage of post-conflict peace building of thirty-six-month transition and to get the CNDD-FDD and the PALIPEHUTU-FNL’s armed wings, the two principal armed groups who were absentRead MoreThe Global Issue Of South Africa1516 Words   |  7 Pagesnecessities. All of the aforementioned regulatory measures are ones that our executives will need to understand, overcome, or avoid in order to efficiently execute a construction project. With the African National Congress ruling South Africa with Jacob Zuma as their president, the ANC has dominated politics in South Africa since the end of the apartheid in 1994. Many of the government’s actions infringe on civil liberties and personal property rights. This, in turn causes a lack of trust and respectRead MoreThe Legacy of Nelson Mandela1215 Words   |  5 PagesMandela Died Thursday night December 5 2013. Words of grief, sorrow rejoicing, and love for a man that spent his life fighting for those who could not be heard. â€Å"Our nations have lost a son. Our people have lost a father; South African President Jacob Zuma said what makes Nelson Mandela great was precisely what made him human. We saw in him what we seek in ourselves† (Karimi). These words rang thru speakers at Nelson Mendel as ceremony. We give thanks for a man who changed the history of South AfricaRead MoreSouth Africas New Secrecy Bill Putting Countrys Democracy at Stake506 Words   |  2 Pagesto replace the apartheid-era legislation. It is supposedly an improved legislation which serves to protect sensitive or classified state information against unnecessary disclosure and destruction. It has been noted by the media and even President Jacob Zuma himself that the Bill has some â€Å"grey areas† where ‘national interest’ remains too vague a reason for keeping information classified. Furthermore, the Secrecy Bill restricts the media’s access to government information, offering hefty jail sentences

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Comparing Beowulf And The Wife Of Bath - 1553 Words

Beowulf and The Wife of Bath Tale: The Battle of the Sexes Women from the beginning of time have been determined to make their mark in the world of a so-called man s world. Women believed they deserved the right to express their opinions about family matters as well as business affairs. The women in Beowulf and The Wife of Bath Tale have different issues, however they are for all the same reason: be heard by the power dominating sex. In the eighth century men were thought of as being superior to women. In the fourteenth century women played roles that made them feel superior over males. Both poems illustrate how women were used as symbols by powerful men to support their nobility. The opposing dynamics of the feeble women in Beowulf†¦show more content†¦Her main job was to serve drinks, socialize among the kings and warriors, and help bring peace between the soldiers. Hildeburh obeyed her husband s wishes and was obligated to follow through with his demands. This was another example of how women were used by men. Her father gave her to Finn for the purpose of eliminating conflicts and disputes between the tribes. By assisting her husband with these dilemmas, his image was refined and he perceived himself more prominent among his peers (Grayson). The Wife of Bath in The Wife of Bath Tale had no problem in dominating the men. She said she knew what men wanted and she knew how to get it when she wanted it. The Wife of Bath considered herself an expert on men and marriage since she had been wed five times by the age of twelve. In Beowulf, Wealhtheow and Hygd were both queens and hosted functions and events for the kings and the tribesman. Queen Wealhtheow, wife of Hrothgar, was well known as the mistress of Heorot Hall. Her main concern was that her son s, Hrethric and Hrothmund, became the rightful heirs to the throne in the possibility of the king s death. Wealhtheow was fearful that Beowulf would attain the throne for himself. Hygd, wife of Hygelac, was wise and intelligent in her role as queen, but was worried about the ability of her heir to rule the kingdom after her husband s death. Queen Hygd offered Beowulf the crown, but he convinced her to award her son, Heardred, the honor of becoming KingShow MoreRelatedEssay on Ideal Women vs Real Women in Beowulf and The Wife of Bath1486 Words   |  6 Pageschallenges a man belief; and does not symbolize perfect women. In the epic poem Beowulf majority of the characters are males; with the exception of a few females in the poem. When going back to the information of the women in Beowulf; there are some concepts that define women. One is being that women have assertive and firm role. The mother of Grendel is a female character that becomes a threat to the Danes, as well as Beowulf. Then it became clear, Obvious to everyone once the fight was over, That

Friday, December 13, 2019

Novel Analysis Love in the Time of Cholera Free Essays

Gabriel Garcia Marquez is one of the greatest authors in world literature.   This Nobel Laureate came from Latin America, but his novels have been acclaimed all over the world.   One of those novels is Love in the Time of Cholera. We will write a custom essay sample on Novel Analysis: Love in the Time of Cholera or any similar topic only for you Order Now    Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel Garcia Marquez is a remarkable novel that renders love as an illness.   In addition, the story reaffirms the presence of love through romanticism, and declares its absence through a rational point of view. Love in the Time of Cholera is about the enduring love story between Florentino Ariza and Fermina Daza.   Florentino first encountered Fermina when he delivered a telegram to Lorenzo Daza, Fermina’s father (Trainor).   Florentino fell in love with her and soon the young lovers were exchanging love letters (Trainor).   However, the discovery of their relationship brought the couple apart.   Fermina was expelled from school because she was found writing love letters, and her father also saw love letters in her room that prompted him to take Fermina on a long trip to forget about Florentino (Trainor). After a long absence, Fermina returns as a beautiful, full-grown woman.   She has forgotten about Florentino, and at their encounter upon her arrival, she asks him to â€Å"forget it† (qtd. in Couteau).   In turn, he tries to win her back, but his efforts were futile (Trainor).   In time, Fermina marries renowned Dr. Juvenal Urbino.   This deeply affected Florentino, and he vowed to win Fermina back no matter how long it takes. Indeed, after fifty-one years, nine months and four days, Florentino got his opportunity (Couteau).   Dr. Urbino died when he fell from a ladder in an attempt to save his parrot (Trainor).   At the doctor’s funeral, Florentino wasted no time in telling Fermina his feelings toward her (Trainor).   This angered Fermina, and she tells him to leave (Trainor).   The funeral incident was soon followed by the exchange of letters, and the two lovers resume their romantic relationship (Trainor).   In the end, Florentino and Fermina go on a river voyage (Trainor). Cholera may be the implied disease in the title, but the story presents love as the real illness.   The manifestation of love as a sickness is best embodied by the character of Florentino.   He is so engrossed with his love for Fermina that it eventually proves detrimental to his health.   In the second chapter of the novel, Florentino’s homeopath godfather mistakenly assessed his sickness as cholera, when he was merely exhibiting symptoms of love sickness (Trainor). In the same chapter, Florentino also consumed flowers and cologne which made him vomit (Trainor).   The emotional anguish he feels over his unrequited love for Fermina is translated into physical suffering (Trainor).   Therefore, love is an illness because its effects prove to be harmful to one’s physical and emotional state, as exemplified by Florentino. The story also shows the presence and absence of love, as personified by the two men in Fermina’s life: Florentino and Dr. Urbino.   Florentino is the romantic, as he is possessed with so much love for Fermina that he spends his entire life in winning her affection.   On the other hand, Dr. Urbino, is the rational.   He may be Fermina’s husband, but their relationship was founded on respect, instead of love. Florentino fell in love with Fermina at a young age, and remained preoccupied with that love throughout his life.   The extremity of his love for her even left him unable to write a decent business letter; this is because all he could write were letters for her (Trainor).   Moreover, when he is sent to jail because of his violin serenade, he feels a sense of martyrdom (Trainor).   Lastly, when Lorenzo attempts to kill him, Florentino declares that it is a noble thing to die for love. Despite his claim that he had saved his virginity for her, Florentino had 622 sexual relations with numerous women (Couteau).   However, sex was only a means to deal with his longing for Fermina (Trainor).   He may have been physically disloyal, but he was emotionally faithful to her. In contrast, Dr. Juvenal Urbino is the rational.   He is not overcome with emotions like Florentino, and everything he does follows logic.   He marries Fermina, even though he acknowledges the absurdity of such union (Penguin Group).   His notion of love is logical, and rejects love as â€Å"unruly passion† (qtd. in Penguin Group).  Ã‚   For him, love is a mere â€Å"invention,† a feeling that one can evoke on purpose (Penguin Group).   It is therefore no surprise that theirs was not happy marriage, which Dr. Urbino did not mind at all.   This is because instead of happiness, he values stability in marriage (Penguin Group). As opposed to the affectionate and emotional character of Florentino, Dr. Urbino is rigid and passionless.   The two men may be extremely different in terms of characteristics, but both were disloyal to Fermina.   Dr. Urbino had an affair with a woman named Barbara Lynch during his marriage to Fermina (Trainor). Fermina strikes the balance between the two men.   As a young lady, she reciprocates Florentino’s affections with equal enthusiasm.   However, after the trip, she assumed a more mature stance in life which made her reject him.   Her marriage to Dr. Urbino is a logical step, since she married for convenience instead of love (Couteau).   After her husband dies, she again honors her emotions and embarks on a river cruise with Florentino. Gabriel Garcia Marquez artfully depicted love as an illness in his novel.   He described how love’s intensity can affect one’s own physical and mental state.   Moreover, he renders love through romanticism, and shows how rationality is devoid of it.   Indeed, Love in the Time of Cholera is a great novel, as it reveals love and its many aspects. Works Cited Couteau, Rob. â€Å"Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel Garcia Marquez.† Arete December 1988. Penguin Group USA. 19 February 2008 http://us.penguingroup.com/static/rguides/us/love_cholera.html. Trainor, Katherine. Sparknote on Love in the Time of Cholera. 19 February 2008 http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/cholera/. How to cite Novel Analysis: Love in the Time of Cholera, Essay examples